Today, I am going to tell you about a very common IELTS mistake. It is something that I frequently see when marking people’s task 2 essays because this is something that often appears in the introduction. I am talking about the phrases “agree with” and “agree to.”
Both of these phrases could be correct, but they have different uses. We use “agree with” when talking about ideas (such as capital punishment or animal rights) and “agree to” when we have been asked to do something (such as a favour for a friend).
Let’s take an example. Imagine you have been asked to help arrange a school event. You might tell your family, “I’ll be home later tonight. I’ve agreed to help organise a charity dinner at school.” This is how we talk about arrangements.
Conversely, someone might tell you, “I agree with universal healthcare. Everyone has the right to medicine in an advanced society.”
We mostly use “agree with” when talking about ideas. Above, I used the examples of universal healthcare, capital punishment, and animal rights. These are all ideas that could be “agreed with” or “disagreed with.” Here are some more:
We can also use this structure when we are dealing with people, but in a sense we are agreeing or disagreeing with their ideas, so it is basically the same as the above point:
It is possible to make these statements into a negative form by changing “agree” to “disagree” or “do not agree.” Both of these are exactly the same, so you can choose either form. For example:
However, we can modify “disagree” more easily:
The phrase “agree to” is used when we talk about arrangements and agreements. Typically, someone has been asked to do something and they have said yes.
It is possible to say “do not agree to” but we cannot say “disagree to.”
We can also use “agree” with “that.” In this case, “that” begins a clause that takes the place of a noun. It tells the reader what you agree with. For example:
We can also say “agree on” if two or more people come to the same perspective on an issue.
It is possible to use pretty much any version of these for IELTS writing but the most common one is “agree with.” The reason is that you often need to use this in your introduction. Here is an example:
In the past few decades, it has become quite common for news reports to focus on major problems rather than positive news. It has been argued that this has a negative effect upon the wider community. This essay will partly agree with that.
Just remember that you should make it very clear what you are agreeing (or disagreeing) with. In this case, I have used “that,” which refers back to the idea expressed in the previous sentence.
The most common error that I see when marking essays is this one:
Basically, the problem is that the person has missed the word “with.” I often see people write “I agree to this idea” or “I agree on this idea.” However, as we have seen above, that is also incorrect.
Can you fill in the blanks in these sentences with the correct preposition?
I will post the answers in the comment section below.
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The answers are: 1) that 2) with 3) on 4) to 5) to